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Venezuela is best understood through the oil sector, monetary instability, and the state's role in the economy, because those three forces still shape domestic demand, currency behavior, and the investable universe far more than standard cycle indicators. The cleanest read usually comes from oil production and export capacity, inflation and FX pressure, and whether domestic liquidity keeps pushing investors toward listed assets as a hedge.
Regional map
Start here
You do not need a finance background. Start with the essentials, then go deeper only where useful.
Use the key figures to see the country’s size, currency and current economic backdrop.
Pick one variable at a time and see how it has changed over time.
The final cards explain the few forces that can move companies and the local market.
Key facts
Capital
Currency
Primary exchange
Central bank
Region
Time zone
Source: Banco Central de Venezuela,
Country dashboard
A frontier oil-linked market where currency instability, inflation, and state policy dominate the macro read.
Macro explorer
Click an indicator to open a focused read instead of scanning every card at once.
Venezuela starter GDP-growth path anchored to sourced country profile readings; full official historical wiring is still pending.
Available variables
Source: Banco Central de Venezuela,
Trade and external position
The latest available data show exports of $20.2B and imports of $11.1B, leaving an external balance of +$9.1B. Services account for 6.3% of total exports.
This is the broadest external-demand read for Venezuela, because it combines merchandise shipments with cross-border services such as travel, transport, finance, and business services.
This is the merchandise side of the export machine for Venezuela, useful for judging industrial, energy, and manufacturing exposure in the trade mix.
This shows how much Venezuela monetizes travel, logistics, finance, software, licensing, and other non-merchandise external flows.
Trade partners
Commodity lens
Trade in goods and services equaled 26.1% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.
Services represented 6.4% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.
Manufactures accounted for 1.8% of merchandise exports in 2013.
Fuel exports accounted for 97.7% of merchandise exports in 2013, useful for reading commodity exposure.
Food exports accounted for 0.0% of merchandise exports in 2013, adding context on agricultural exposure.
Source: World Bank API: totalExports,
What to watch
Venezuela should first be read through oil production. When this regime shifts, local how highly shares are valued and sector leadership usually shift with it.
The cleanest read usually comes from oil production and export capacity, inflation and FX pressure, and whether domestic liquidity keeps pushing investors toward listed assets as a hedge. That makes inflation and fx pressure one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.
The final layer is domestic liquidity, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable profits support for the IBC.
Other countries
Each card opens the same country template with its own map, switchable macro variables, and benchmark view. This is the first linked network of country pages across the region.
Americas
A high-volatility market where inflation, FX regimes, and policy credibility dominate every other valuation input.
Americas
A large cyclical market driven by commodities, domestic rates, fiscal credibility, and the direction of local risk appetite.
Americas
A resource-heavy developed market where banks, energy, mining, and housing sensitivity shape the equity narrative.
Americas
A small open market where copper, domestic rates, and pension-system liquidity shape valuation cycles.
Americas
A near-shoring beneficiary whose equity story runs through manufacturing integration, domestic rates, and peso credibility.
Americas
The deepest public market in the world, with unmatched liquidity and disclosure density.
Real GDP growth
What This Signals
GDP growth is published quarterly and annualized, so each point captures how fast real output was expanding or contracting versus the prior quarter at an annual rate. It matters because it is the broadest scorecard of domestic economic momentum and sets the backdrop for revenues, employment, and policy expectations. Versus a year ago, the series is higher by 30.9%, which points to an improving or firmer backdrop on this measure. Across the displayed window, the broader trend is still upward.