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Egypt — Market Overview

Africa>Egypt

🇪🇬 Egypt

Egypt trades through the currency first and domestic demand second, with external funding, inflation, and state-led investment shaping market leadership and confidence. The cleanest read usually comes from FX and reserve stability, inflation and rates, and whether tourism, remittances, and Suez revenues are easing the external financing burden.

Mappa regionale

Dati chiave

Egypt in sintesi

Capital

Cairo

Currency

Egyptian Pound (EGP)

Primary exchange

Egyptian Exchange

Central bank

Central Bank of Egypt

Region

Africa

Time zone

Africa/Cairo

Fonte: CAPMAS Egypt,

Country dashboard

Perché questo mercato conta

This first pass is built as a reusable country page instead of a static essay. The page now combines a stylized country map, a switchable line-chart explorer, and linked peer countries so users can move from Egypt into the rest of the region without losing the macro frame.

Esploratore macro

Cambia variabile, mantieni il contesto del paese

GDP, inflation, labor, policy, and industrial activity are shown on a quarterly path from 2000 onward, while debt and the local equity benchmark come in when usable history exists. This keeps the page focused on fiscal room and macro regime while the broader official country pipeline keeps expanding.

Real GDP growth

Egypt starter GDP-growth path anchored to sourced country profile readings; full official historical wiring is still pending.

3.0%4.0%5.0%6.0%7.0%201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Clicca un anno per ingrandire da quel punto.

Variabili disponibili

Real GDP growth

3.8%
Trend 1A-3.0%
Crescita media-0.2%

Cosa segnala

GDP growth is published quarterly and annualized, so each point captures how fast real output was expanding or contracting versus the prior quarter at an annual rate. It matters because it is the broadest scorecard of domestic economic momentum and sets the backdrop for revenues, employment, and policy expectations. Versus a year ago, the series is lower by 3.0%, which points to a softer or less supportive backdrop on this measure. Across the displayed window, the broader trend is still downward.

Scambi e posizione esterna

Esportazioni, servizi e bilancia con l'estero

Invece di un generico muro di schede macro, questa sezione si concentra su come il paese attira domanda dall'estero, dove sta il suo vantaggio commerciale e come evolve la bilancia con l'estero.

Interscambio totale EgyptEGP 154,1 Mld
Beni
Servizi
Beni
Servizi
EsportazioniEGP 63,7 Mld
EGP 90,4 MldImportazioni
Bilancia con l'estero2024
Esportazioni +EGP 63,7 Mld
Importazioni -EGP 90,4 Mld
Saldo-EGP 26,7 Mld
EGP 63,7 Mld
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand Egypt is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

EGP 42,3 Mld
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

EGP 29,7 Mld
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where Egypt is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composizione degli scambi

Cosa esporta il paese

Partner commerciali

Dove commercia il paese

Lente sulle commodity

Esposizione alle materie prime

Trade openness39.6%

Trade in goods and services equaled 39.6% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.

Services share of exports46.6%

Services represented 46.6% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.

Manufactures share51.9%

Manufactures accounted for 51.9% of merchandise exports in 2024.

Fuel share12.5%

Fuel exports accounted for 12.5% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.

Food share21.9%

Food exports accounted for 21.9% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.

Cosa osservare

Chiave di lettura

01

FX stability

Egypt should first be read through fx stability. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

inflation and rates

The cleanest read usually comes from FX and reserve stability, inflation and rates, and whether tourism, remittances, and Suez revenues are easing the external financing burden. That makes inflation and rates one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

tourism, remittances, and Suez revenues

The final layer is tourism, remittances, and suez revenues, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the EGX30.

Altri paesi

Continua attraverso Africa

Ogni scheda apre lo stesso modello di paese con la propria mappa, variabili macro selezionabili e vista benchmark. È la prima rete collegata di pagine paese nella regione.