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Mexico — Market Overview

Americas>Mexico

🇲🇽 Mexico

Mexico has become one of the most important production links in the North American industrial chain, which means its market is heavily shaped by U.S. manufacturing demand, local rate policy, and export competitiveness. Investors usually frame Mexico through near-shoring momentum, fiscal and monetary discipline, and whether industrial investment keeps broadening beyond autos and electronics.

Mapa regional

Datos clave

Mexico de un vistazo

Capital

Mexico City

Currency

Mexican Peso ($)

Primary exchange

BMV

Central bank

Banco de Mexico

Region

Americas

Time zone

America/Mexico_City

Fuente: INEGI,

Country dashboard

Por qué importa este mercado

This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.

Explorador macro

Cambia de variable sin perder el contexto del país

These country charts now use official OECD quarterly and monthly history where the feed is actually published, with government debt added from the World Bank when a stable public series exists. Variables without dependable republishable coverage are left out instead of being interpolated, so each page shows fewer lines only when the source coverage is genuinely thinner.

GDP

Nominal GDP shown as bars.

MXN 20 BMXN 25 BMXN 30 BMXN 35 B201920202021202220232024
Haz clic en un año para ampliar desde ese punto.

Variables disponibles

GDP

MXN 34 B
Tendencia 1A+6.4%
Crecimiento medio+6.4%

Qué señala esto

This view isolates nominal GDP, which is useful for seeing the economy's absolute scale instead of a growth rate or ratio.

Comercio y posición externa

Exportaciones, servicios y balanza externa

En lugar de un muro genérico de tarjetas macro, esta sección se centra en cómo el país capta demanda del exterior, dónde está su ventaja comercial y cómo evoluciona la balanza externa.

Comercio total Mexico$1,4 B
Bienes
Servicios
Bienes
Servicios
Exportación$674,9 mil M
$723,2 mil MImportación
Balanza externa2024
Exportaciones +$674,9 mil M
Importaciones -$723,2 mil M
Saldo+$48,3 mil M
$674,9 mil M
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand Mexico is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

$617,7 mil M
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

$57,2 mil M
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where Mexico is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composición del comercio

Qué exporta el país

Socios comerciales

Dónde comercia el país

Enfoque en materias primas

Exposición a materias primas

Goods share of exports91.5%

Goods made up 91.5% of total exports in 2024, leaving services at 8.5%.

Goods share of imports90.6%

Goods made up 90.6% of total imports in 2024, leaving services at 9.4%.

Largest export goods bucketManufactures 79.2%

This was the biggest WTO merchandise export group for Mexico in 2024.

Largest import goods bucketManufactures 73.5%

This was the biggest WTO merchandise import group for Mexico in 2024.

Merchandise balance$-37.6B

Goods exports minus goods imports in 2024. A deficit here shows whether merchandise trade supports or drags on the overall external balance.

Qué vigilar

Marco de lectura

01

near-shoring flows

Mexico should first be read through near-shoring flows. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

Banxico policy

Investors usually frame Mexico through near-shoring momentum, fiscal and monetary discipline, and whether industrial investment keeps broadening beyond autos and electronics. That makes banxico policy one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

export manufacturing depth

The final layer is export manufacturing depth, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the S&P/BMV IPC.

Otros países

Continúa por Americas

Cada tarjeta abre la misma plantilla de país con su propio mapa, variables macro intercambiables y vista de referencia. Es la primera red enlazada de páginas de país de la región.