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South Africa — Market Overview

Africa>South Africa

🇿🇦 South Africa

South Africa remains the anchor public market for the continent, but performance is often driven by a mix of global commodities, domestic power and infrastructure constraints, and the earnings durability of banks and consumer groups. The market is usually read through mining and resource prices, domestic rates and the rand, and whether structural bottlenecks are easing enough to support local cyclicals and confidence.

Mapa regional

Factos-chave

South Africa num relance

Capital

Pretoria

Currency

South African Rand (R)

Primary exchange

JSE

Central bank

South African Reserve Bank

Region

Africa

Time zone

Africa/Johannesburg

Country dashboard

Porque este mercado importa

This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.

Explorador macro

Troca de variável sem perder o contexto do país

These country charts now use official OECD quarterly and monthly history where the feed is actually published, with government debt added from the World Bank when a stable public series exists. Variables without dependable republishable coverage are left out instead of being interpolated, so each page shows fewer lines only when the source coverage is genuinely thinner.

GDP

Nominal GDP shown as bars.

ZAR 4 BiZAR 5 BiZAR 6 BiZAR 7 BiZAR 8 Bi201520162017201820192020202120222023
Clica num ano para ampliar a partir desse ponto.

Variáveis disponíveis

GDP

ZAR 7 Bi
Tendência 1A+5.6%
Crescimento médio+6.0%

O que isto sinaliza

This view isolates nominal GDP, which is useful for seeing the economy's absolute scale instead of a growth rate or ratio.

Comércio e posição externa

Exportações, serviços e balança externa

Em vez de um muro genérico de cartões macro, esta secção foca-se em como o país capta procura do exterior, onde está a sua vantagem comercial e como evolui a balança externa.

Comércio total South AfricaR247,3 mM
Bens
Serviços
Bens
Serviços
ExportaçãoR127,5 mM
R119,8 mMImportação
Balança externa2024
Exportações +R127,5 mM
Importações -R119,8 mM
Saldo+R7,8 mM
R127,5 mM
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand South Africa is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

R110,1 mM
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

R16,1 mM
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where South Africa is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composição do comércio

O que o país exporta

Parceiros comerciais

Com quem o país comercia

Lente das commodities

Exposição a matérias-primas

Trade openness61.6%

Trade in goods and services equaled 61.6% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.

Services share of exports12.6%

Services represented 12.6% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.

Manufactures share39.1%

Manufactures accounted for 39.1% of merchandise exports in 2024.

Fuel share9.6%

Fuel exports accounted for 9.6% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.

Food share12.2%

Food exports accounted for 12.2% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.

O que observar

Chave de leitura

01

commodity prices

South Africa should first be read through commodity prices. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

rand and domestic rates

The market is usually read through mining and resource prices, domestic rates and the rand, and whether structural bottlenecks are easing enough to support local cyclicals and confidence. That makes rand and domestic rates one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

infrastructure constraints

The final layer is infrastructure constraints, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the FTSE/JSE All Share.

Outros países

Continua por Africa

Cada cartão abre o mesmo modelo de país com o seu próprio mapa, variáveis macro alternáveis e vista de referência. É a primeira rede ligada de páginas de país da região.