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Peru — Market Overview

🇵🇪 Peru

Peru's market is often read through mining first and domestic policy second, which means copper, political continuity, and the direction of local confidence all matter more than simple headline growth. The cleanest read usually comes from metals pricing, political stability, and whether domestic funding conditions are supportive enough for banks and local cyclicals to hold up.

Mappa regionale

Dati chiave

Peru in sintesi

Capital

Lima

Currency

Peruvian Sol (S/)

Primary exchange

BVL

Central bank

Peru Central Bank

Region

Americas

Time zone

America/Lima

Fonte: INEI Peru,

Country dashboard

Perché questo mercato conta

This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.

Esploratore macro

Cambia variabile, mantieni il contesto del paese

GDP, inflation, labor, policy, and industrial activity are shown on a quarterly path from 2000 onward, while debt and the local equity benchmark come in when usable history exists. This keeps the page focused on fiscal room and macro regime while the broader official country pipeline keeps expanding.

GDP

Nominal GDP shown as bars.

PEN 400 MldPEN 600 MldPEN 800 MldPEN 1 Bln201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021
Clicca un anno per ingrandire da quel punto.

Variabili disponibili

GDP

PEN 878,3 Mld
Trend 1A+24.8%
Crescita media+7.3%

Cosa segnala

This view isolates nominal GDP, which is useful for seeing the economy's absolute scale instead of a growth rate or ratio.

Scambi e posizione esterna

Esportazioni, servizi e bilancia con l'estero

Invece di un generico muro di schede macro, questa sezione si concentra su come il paese attira domanda dall'estero, dove sta il suo vantaggio commerciale e come evolve la bilancia con l'estero.

Interscambio totale PeruS/148,9 Mld
Beni
Servizi
Beni
Servizi
EsportazioniS/82,5 Mld
S/66,3 MldImportazioni
Bilancia con l'estero2024
Esportazioni +S/82,5 Mld
Importazioni -S/66,3 Mld
Saldo+S/16,2 Mld
S/82,5 Mld
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand Peru is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

S/73,0 Mld
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

S/7,2 Mld
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where Peru is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composizione degli scambi

Cosa esporta il paese

Partner commerciali

Dove commercia il paese

Lente sulle commodity

Esposizione alle materie prime

Trade openness51.5%

Trade in goods and services equaled 51.5% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.

Services share of exports8.7%

Services represented 8.7% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.

Manufactures share7.4%

Manufactures accounted for 7.4% of merchandise exports in 2024.

Fuel share5.7%

Fuel exports accounted for 5.7% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.

Food share21.2%

Food exports accounted for 21.2% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.

Cosa osservare

Chiave di lettura

01

copper and metals

Peru should first be read through copper and metals. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

political stability

The cleanest read usually comes from metals pricing, political stability, and whether domestic funding conditions are supportive enough for banks and local cyclicals to hold up. That makes political stability one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

domestic funding conditions

The final layer is domestic funding conditions, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the S&P/BVL Peru General.

Altri paesi

Continua attraverso Americas

Ogni scheda apre lo stesso modello di paese con la propria mappa, variabili macro selezionabili e vista benchmark. È la prima rete collegata di pagine paese nella regione.