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South Africa — Market Overview

Africa>South Africa

🇿🇦 South Africa

South Africa remains the anchor public market for the continent, but performance is often driven by a mix of global commodities, domestic power and infrastructure constraints, and the earnings durability of banks and consumer groups. The market is usually read through mining and resource prices, domestic rates and the rand, and whether structural bottlenecks are easing enough to support local cyclicals and confidence.

Mapa regional

Datos clave

South Africa de un vistazo

Capital

Pretoria

Currency

South African Rand (R)

Primary exchange

JSE

Central bank

South African Reserve Bank

Region

Africa

Time zone

Africa/Johannesburg

Country dashboard

Por qué importa este mercado

This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.

Explorador macro

Cambia de variable sin perder el contexto del país

These country charts now use official OECD quarterly and monthly history where the feed is actually published, with government debt added from the World Bank when a stable public series exists. Variables without dependable republishable coverage are left out instead of being interpolated, so each page shows fewer lines only when the source coverage is genuinely thinner.

GDP

Nominal GDP shown as bars.

ZAR 4 BZAR 5 BZAR 6 BZAR 7 BZAR 8 B201520162017201820192020202120222023
Haz clic en un año para ampliar desde ese punto.

Variables disponibles

GDP

ZAR 7 B
Tendencia 1A+5.6%
Crecimiento medio+6.0%

Qué señala esto

This view isolates nominal GDP, which is useful for seeing the economy's absolute scale instead of a growth rate or ratio.

Comercio y posición externa

Exportaciones, servicios y balanza externa

En lugar de un muro genérico de tarjetas macro, esta sección se centra en cómo el país capta demanda del exterior, dónde está su ventaja comercial y cómo evoluciona la balanza externa.

Comercio total South AfricaR247,3 mil M
Bienes
Servicios
Bienes
Servicios
ExportaciónR127,5 mil M
R119,8 mil MImportación
Balanza externa2024
Exportaciones +R127,5 mil M
Importaciones -R119,8 mil M
Saldo+R7770,0 M
R127,5 mil M
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand South Africa is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

R110,1 mil M
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

R16,1 mil M
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where South Africa is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composición del comercio

Qué exporta el país

Socios comerciales

Dónde comercia el país

Enfoque en materias primas

Exposición a materias primas

Trade openness61.6%

Trade in goods and services equaled 61.6% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.

Services share of exports12.6%

Services represented 12.6% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.

Manufactures share39.1%

Manufactures accounted for 39.1% of merchandise exports in 2024.

Fuel share9.6%

Fuel exports accounted for 9.6% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.

Food share12.2%

Food exports accounted for 12.2% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.

Qué vigilar

Marco de lectura

01

commodity prices

South Africa should first be read through commodity prices. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

rand and domestic rates

The market is usually read through mining and resource prices, domestic rates and the rand, and whether structural bottlenecks are easing enough to support local cyclicals and confidence. That makes rand and domestic rates one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

infrastructure constraints

The final layer is infrastructure constraints, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the FTSE/JSE All Share.

Otros países

Continúa por Africa

Cada tarjeta abre la misma plantilla de país con su propio mapa, variables macro intercambiables y vista de referencia. Es la primera red enlazada de páginas de país de la región.