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Hong Kong — Market Overview

Asia>Hong Kong

🇭🇰 Hong Kong

Hong Kong is best understood as a gateway market: valuation, liquidity, and risk appetite are heavily influenced by mainland China sentiment, property and financial conditions, and the willingness of global capital to engage with regional listings. The market is usually read through China policy expectations, local property and bank stability, and the depth of international participation in large-cap regional franchises.

Mapa regional

Factos-chave

Hong Kong num relance

Capital

Hong Kong

Currency

Hong Kong Dollar (HK$)

Primary exchange

HKEX

Central bank

Hong Kong Monetary Authority

Region

Asia

Time zone

Asia/Hong_Kong

Country dashboard

Porque este mercado importa

This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.

Explorador macro

Troca de variável sem perder o contexto do país

GDP, inflation, labor, policy, and industrial activity are shown on a quarterly path from 2000 onward, while debt and the local equity benchmark come in when usable history exists. This keeps the page focused on fiscal room and macro regime while the broader official country pipeline keeps expanding.

Real GDP growth

Annual real GDP growth from World Bank national accounts.

-10.0%-5.0%0.0%5.0%10.0%201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Clica num ano para ampliar a partir desse ponto.

Variáveis disponíveis

Real GDP growth

2.5%
Tendência 1A-22.3%
Crescimento médio-17.0%

O que isto sinaliza

GDP growth is published quarterly and annualized, so each point captures how fast real output was expanding or contracting versus the prior quarter at an annual rate. It matters because it is the broadest scorecard of domestic economic momentum and sets the backdrop for revenues, employment, and policy expectations. Versus a year ago, the series is lower by 22.3%, which points to a softer or less supportive backdrop on this measure. Across the displayed window, the broader trend is still downward.

Comércio e posição externa

Exportações, serviços e balança externa

Em vez de um muro genérico de cartões macro, esta secção foca-se em como o país capta procura do exterior, onde está a sua vantagem comercial e como evolui a balança externa.

Comércio total Hong KongHK$1,5 Bi
Bens
Serviços
Bens
Serviços
ExportaçãoHK$739,6 mM
HK$723,1 mMImportação
Balança externa2024
Exportações +HK$739,6 mM
Importações -HK$723,1 mM
Saldo+HK$16,6 mM
HK$739,6 mM
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand Hong Kong is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

HK$645,5 mM
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

HK$108,6 mM
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where Hong Kong is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composição do comércio

O que o país exporta

Parceiros comerciais

Com quem o país comercia

Lente das commodities

Exposição a matérias-primas

Trade openness359.5%

Trade in goods and services equaled 359.5% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.

Services share of exports14.7%

Services represented 14.7% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.

Manufactures share87.4%

Manufactures accounted for 87.4% of merchandise exports in 2024.

Fuel share0.1%

Fuel exports accounted for 0.1% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.

Food share1.6%

Food exports accounted for 1.6% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.

O que observar

Chave de leitura

01

China sentiment

Hong Kong should first be read through china sentiment. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

property-financial stability

The market is usually read through China policy expectations, local property and bank stability, and the depth of international participation in large-cap regional franchises. That makes property-financial stability one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

international capital flows

The final layer is international capital flows, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the Hang Seng Index.

Outros países

Continua por Asia

Cada cartão abre o mesmo modelo de país com o seu próprio mapa, variáveis macro alternáveis e vista de referência. É a primeira rede ligada de páginas de país da região.