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Hong Kong — Market Overview

Asia>Hong Kong

🇭🇰 Hong Kong

Hong Kong is best understood as a gateway market: valuation, liquidity, and risk appetite are heavily influenced by mainland China sentiment, property and financial conditions, and the willingness of global capital to engage with regional listings. The market is usually read through China policy expectations, local property and bank stability, and the depth of international participation in large-cap regional franchises.

Mappa regionale

Dati chiave

Hong Kong in sintesi

Capital

Hong Kong

Currency

Hong Kong Dollar (HK$)

Primary exchange

HKEX

Central bank

Hong Kong Monetary Authority

Region

Asia

Time zone

Asia/Hong_Kong

Country dashboard

Perché questo mercato conta

This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.

Esploratore macro

Cambia variabile, mantieni il contesto del paese

GDP, inflation, labor, policy, and industrial activity are shown on a quarterly path from 2000 onward, while debt and the local equity benchmark come in when usable history exists. This keeps the page focused on fiscal room and macro regime while the broader official country pipeline keeps expanding.

Real GDP growth

Annual real GDP growth from World Bank national accounts.

-10.0%-5.0%0.0%5.0%10.0%201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Clicca un anno per ingrandire da quel punto.

Variabili disponibili

Real GDP growth

2.5%
Trend 1A-22.3%
Crescita media-17.0%

Cosa segnala

GDP growth is published quarterly and annualized, so each point captures how fast real output was expanding or contracting versus the prior quarter at an annual rate. It matters because it is the broadest scorecard of domestic economic momentum and sets the backdrop for revenues, employment, and policy expectations. Versus a year ago, the series is lower by 22.3%, which points to a softer or less supportive backdrop on this measure. Across the displayed window, the broader trend is still downward.

Scambi e posizione esterna

Esportazioni, servizi e bilancia con l'estero

Invece di un generico muro di schede macro, questa sezione si concentra su come il paese attira domanda dall'estero, dove sta il suo vantaggio commerciale e come evolve la bilancia con l'estero.

Interscambio totale Hong KongHK$1,5 Bln
Beni
Servizi
Beni
Servizi
EsportazioniHK$739,6 Mld
HK$723,1 MldImportazioni
Bilancia con l'estero2024
Esportazioni +HK$739,6 Mld
Importazioni -HK$723,1 Mld
Saldo+HK$16,6 Mld
HK$739,6 Mld
Total exports

The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand Hong Kong is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.

HK$645,5 Mld
Goods exports

This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.

HK$108,6 Mld
Services exports

This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where Hong Kong is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.

Composizione degli scambi

Cosa esporta il paese

Partner commerciali

Dove commercia il paese

Lente sulle commodity

Esposizione alle materie prime

Trade openness359.5%

Trade in goods and services equaled 359.5% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.

Services share of exports14.7%

Services represented 14.7% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.

Manufactures share87.4%

Manufactures accounted for 87.4% of merchandise exports in 2024.

Fuel share0.1%

Fuel exports accounted for 0.1% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.

Food share1.6%

Food exports accounted for 1.6% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.

Cosa osservare

Chiave di lettura

01

China sentiment

Hong Kong should first be read through china sentiment. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.

02

property-financial stability

The market is usually read through China policy expectations, local property and bank stability, and the depth of international participation in large-cap regional franchises. That makes property-financial stability one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.

03

international capital flows

The final layer is international capital flows, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the Hang Seng Index.

Altri paesi

Continua attraverso Asia

Ogni scheda apre lo stesso modello di paese con la propria mappa, variabili macro selezionabili e vista benchmark. È la prima rete collegata di pagine paese nella regione.