Saudi Arabia — Market Overview
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia trades as a blend of oil leverage, domestic liquidity, and state-directed investment, which means the market often reflects both crude dynamics and the execution pace of a massive domestic transformation agenda. The market is usually framed through oil revenues, credit and liquidity conditions, and whether Vision 2030 spending is broadening earnings beyond energy into banks, industrials, and consumer franchises.
Carte régionale
Faits clés
Saudi Arabia en un coup d'œil
Capital
Currency
Primary exchange
Central bank
Region
Time zone
Source : General Authority for Statistics,
Country dashboard
Pourquoi ce marché compte
This version combines a stylized country map with a switchable macro explorer built from official published history, using OECD primary datasets where available and World Bank annual series where coverage is otherwise incomplete.
Explorateur macro
Changez de variable, gardez le contexte du pays
These country charts now use official OECD quarterly and monthly history where the feed is actually published, with government debt added from the World Bank when a stable public series exists. Variables without dependable republishable coverage are left out instead of being interpolated, so each page shows fewer lines only when the source coverage is genuinely thinner.
Real GDP growth
Quarterly real GDP growth from OECD Quarterly National Accounts.
Variables disponibles
Commerce et position extérieure
Exportations, services et balance extérieure
Plutôt qu'un mur générique de cartes macro, cette section se concentre sur la manière dont le pays attire la demande étrangère, où se situe son avantage commercial et comment évolue sa balance extérieure.
The full export figure, combining goods and services in one line. It is the cleanest way to read how much external demand Saudi Arabia is capturing across both physical products and higher-value intangible flows.
This is the merchandise side of exports: industrial supplies, capital goods, autos, food, and other physical products. It matters because it reflects the health of manufacturing, energy, aerospace, and the broader global industrial cycle.
This is the intangible side: finance, travel, licensing, business services, and IP-linked flows. It matters because it shows where Saudi Arabia is strongest in higher-margin, knowledge-intensive, and branded service activities.
Partenaires commerciaux
Où le pays commerce
Prisme des matières premières
Exposition aux matières premières
Trade in goods and services equaled 54.7% of GDP in 2024. This is a quick read on how externally exposed the economy is.
Services represented 17.4% of total exports in the latest reading, which helps show whether the export mix leans more toward intangibles or merchandise.
Manufactures accounted for 15.9% of merchandise exports in 2024.
Fuel exports accounted for 79.4% of merchandise exports in 2024, useful for reading commodity exposure.
Food exports accounted for 1.9% of merchandise exports in 2024, adding context on agricultural exposure.
Source : World Bank API: totalExports,
Ce qu'il faut surveiller
Grille de lecture
oil revenues
Saudi Arabia should first be read through oil revenues. When this regime shifts, local multiples and sector leadership usually shift with it.
domestic liquidity
The market is usually framed through oil revenues, credit and liquidity conditions, and whether Vision 2030 spending is broadening earnings beyond energy into banks, industrials, and consumer franchises. That makes domestic liquidity one of the most important signals for revising the country narrative.
Vision 2030 investment cycle
The final layer is vision 2030 investment cycle, because it determines whether the macro backdrop turns into sustainable earnings support for the TASI.
Autres pays
Poursuivez à travers Middle East
Chaque carte ouvre le même modèle de pays avec sa propre carte, des variables macro permutables et une vue de référence. C'est le premier réseau lié de pages pays de la région.
Middle East
🇮🇷 Iran
A large sanctions-affected market driven by inflation, currency weakness, commodities, and domestic liquidity.
Middle East
🇮🇶 Iraq
An oil-dominated frontier market where state spending, security conditions, and banking liquidity shape the opportunity set.
Middle East
🇹🇷 Turkey
A high-beta market where inflation, rates, FX credibility, banks, and exporters all collide in the valuation story.
Middle East
🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates
A Gulf hub market shaped by oil-linked liquidity, property, banking, and cross-border capital flows.
Real GDP growth
Ce que cela signale
GDP growth is published quarterly and annualized, so each point captures how fast real output was expanding or contracting versus the prior quarter at an annual rate. It matters because it is the broadest scorecard of domestic economic momentum and sets the backdrop for revenues, employment, and policy expectations. Versus a year ago, the series is higher by 39.5%, which points to an improving or firmer backdrop on this measure. Across the displayed window, the broader trend is still downward.